Highlights
- •Unique clinical presentation with a painful erythema in neuromyelitis optica.
- •First case of neuromyelitis optica onset with an area postream syndrome triggered by a yellow fever vaccination.
- •Correlation of the area postrema syndrome and painful erythema with MRI-images.
- •Photo image of the painful erythema for illustration.
Abstract
Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) is an immune-mediated disease of the
central nervous system with the presence of aquaporin 4-antibodies (AQP4-abs) in most
cases. We describe a patient who developed NMOSD after a yellow fever vaccination.
He presented to us with an unusual painful erythema Th7-9 triggered by touch in the
respective skin area due to a cervical spinal cord lesion affecting the dorsolateral
parts of C6/7. To our knowledge, this is the first case of NMOSD with such a clinical
presentation expanding the clinical spectrum of NMOSD. It is important to be aware
of that a yellow fever vaccination can trigger NMOSD.
Keywords
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References
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: November 26, 2016
Accepted:
November 25,
2016
Received:
November 15,
2016
Identification
Copyright
© 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.